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The Kid's freedom was short lived however, when Garrett set down to find him on July 14, 1881. We concealed ourselves quickly and listened; but the distance was too great to hear words, or even distinguish voices. Scholarly opinion is divided over whether that or William H. Bonney, Jr. (the name he used later, as in the trial), was his true name. The Kid was known to be friendly and personable and a smart dresser, often wearing a Mexican sombrero. Join us for a daily celebration of the worlds most wondrous, unexpected, even strange places. One of Bonneys men was killed; Bonney and the rest of his men were captured. During a card game, Billy the Kid accused another player of cheating. In 1903, Garrett got into a public brawl with his employee, George Gaither. Retreating rapidly across the room he cried: Quien es? 'I told him "The biggest thing you could do right now is get the picture out and let people look at it and give you feedback",' Stahl said. Henry got the better of Cahill and shot him, inflicting a wound that would kill him the next day. Whatever happened, the answer will probably remain a secret forever. Brushy Bill was very well known around these parts, says Jane Klein, historian at the Billy the Kid Museum. So, the Kid escaped custody and eluded the law for the next two years. The full-length version of the sole completely authenticated photo of Billy the Kid. For example, a Mrs. Wood of Seven Rivers said she served the outlaw dinner three days after he was supposed to have died. As one of the few Regulators whod made it out of the Battle of Lincoln, Billy the Kid Was now a prime target for local law enforcement. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. In 1882, Garrett and his ghost writer, Marshall Upson, published The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid. The governor agreed and suggested that, for appearances sake, he should arrest Billy and lock him up in jail before taking his statement about the other murder. The man who had leased the ranch, Wayne Brazel, alleged that Garrett had drawn a gun on him and that the killing was self-defense. I now believe without a doubt that Billy the Kid was not killed by Pat Garrett in Fort Sumner. Noticing it only had three rounds loaded, he subtly rotated the drum to an empty cylinder and handed it back. Subscribe to receive our weekly newsletter with top stories from master historians. While in prison, the Kid escaped againthis time killing two guards in the process. A stranger named Joe Grant came into the saloon and sidled up to near the spot where Billy was drinking. By 1876 he was hunting buffalo, until a dispute with another hunter, Joe Briscoe, ended up with Garrett killing Briscoe. Garrettwas dismissed in1906 and returned to New Mexico. Thats him! Simultaneously the Kid must have seen, or felt, the presence of a third person at the head of the bed. He contacted the governor to exchange a witness statement for a pardon. That's when he recognized Garrett in the image. Its now summer 1881. He died by the gun of Sherriff Pat Garrett at age 21. The comments below have not been moderated. Billy the Kid was born Henry McCarty to Irish immigrants in New York City around 1859. Garrett claims that he stayed in Maxwells house with his men for the entire night. Captured and brought in to Las Vegas, New Mexico, he was described as "in a joyous mood" He called out to an acquaintance, "Thought I jes drop in and see how you fellers in Vegas air behavin' yerselves." before being shot dead. The victim, Patrick Floyd Jarvis Pat Garrett, was the former sheriff of Lincoln County best known for having killed outlaw Billy the Kid on July 14, 1881. Garrett served as sheriff of Doa Ana County from 1896 to 1900. He was murdered at about 10:30 on the morning of Feb. 29, 1908, some 5 miles east of Las Cruces. What is far more relevant to the case is the issue of discrepancy in the testimonies of Garrett, Poe, the coroner and several other people. Garrett attempted to turn himself in to authorities, but no charges were filed. He Ended His Career in Disgrace. Billy became a fugitive. Wow, a new Sam Peckinpah western! He was buried, it is said, in Fort Sumner Cemetery, with his associates Tom OFolliard and Charlie Bowdre, and the epitaph Palsthough none of them are likely directly under the tombstone there today. Billy the Kid was there when it happened and went to the courts to convince them that the sheriff and his posse had committed murder. Richardson told the Associated Press on Wednesday, I dont know where Ill end up. Garrett did not seek re-election as sheriff of Lincoln County the year after McCarty's death. After this look at Billy the Kid, read up on other legendary Wild West figures like legendary sharpshooter Annie Oakley and Bass Reeves, the bullet-dodging black lone ranger. As they talked, Billy, said Garrett, "expressed no enmity towards me, but evinced respect and confidence in me acknowledging that I had only done my duty, without malice, and had treated him with marked leniency and kindness.". Once more, Sheriff Garrett was sent after the Kid. Those who oppose the pardon argue that there is no proof that Governor Wallace ever offered one; he may have simply tricked Kid in to offering up information. Pat Garrett, the sheriff of Lincoln County, New Mexico Territory, had been on the trail for months.In December 1880, he had brought in the infamous outlaw Billy the August 10th, 2010. His parents were Irish immigrants who came to America and married just after turning 20. Whether it was time with the infamous Regulators and his exploits during the Lincoln County War, or his dramatic escapes from custody culminating in his death at the hands of Pat Garrett in 1881, Billy the Kid is one of the most mythologized figures in American history. When the warden came out into the street to investigate the gunshot, Billy shouted down to him: Look up, old boy, and see what you get! and then he shot him dead (apparently arousing no suspicion from any bystanders in the process). On ABCs, Good Morning America Friday, Richardson explained that the evidence of the case simply did not warrant a pardon. As for Billy the Kid, hes long since passed become an icon of American history, even a folk hero of sorts. Billy the Kid was born Henry McCarty to Irish immigrants in New York City around 1859. Either way, Billy sensed that trouble was coming and decided to head it off at the pass. Tim Sweet, owner of the Billy the Kid museum, previously said that he was 95 per cent sure that Garrett is in the photo. Marshals Posse. In 2015, Stahl filed a petition in New Mexico Supreme Court in pursuit of a death certificate for the Kid, also known as William Bonney, from the state's medical examiner. Billy the Kid has long been one of the many names associated with the Wild West, alongside the Bob Dalton Gang, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, Cole Younger, Jesse James, and more. Web2013-08-26 To Hell on a Fast Horse: Billy the Kid, Pat Garrett, and the Epic Chase to Justice in the Old West ; 2013-08-24 To Hell on a Fast Horse: Billy the Kid, Pat Garrett, and the Epic Chase to Justice in the Old West ; 2013-08-17 The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid ; 2012-03-25 Michael Flynn - The January Dancer He was reportedly killed by Sheriff Pat Garrett, who later burnished the legend of the Wild West outlaw. Another chance at a famous crime solving came after Colonel Albert Jennings Fountain and his eight-year-old son Henry vanished at White Sands, New Mexico, in 1896. There is no doubt there that Billy the Kid is one of their own, and theyre happy to tell the world. Now the law had yet another reason to be after Billy the Kid. Texas. When he was a child,his father, John Lumpkin Garrett, bought a cotton plantation in Louisiana, and he grew up there with five sisters and two brothers. The Regulators and the new sheriffs forces clashed in July 1878 at whats become known as the Battle of Lincoln. During his downtime, he liked visiting the saloon, drinking, playing cards, and other healthy diversions for a 16-year-old boy. Hines told him a whopper of a tale: Billy the Kid had not been killed in New Mexico but was alive and well and living in a town called Hico in Hamilton County, Texas, as one Ollie Brushy Bill Roberts. Updates? He talked the guard into letting him out to use the outhouse and then on the way back in he slipped his chains and beat the guard to the ground. Billy supposedly aimed his gun at Poe while backing into the nearest door, which happened to be Maxwells bedroom. But this time it was a U.S. But they were only able to arrest John Webb, an accused murderer, along with horse thief George Davis. He had already written down the jurys verdict and asked Segura, Anaya and the rest of the jury to sign it. The family moved to New Mexico, and, in his early teens, Billy fell into a career of thievery and lawlessness, wandering throughout the Southwest and northern Mexico, often with gangs. Mysteries of the Old West: Did Pat Garrett Kill Billy the Kid? 'One day it may end up at an auction house somewhere. Nevertheless, it says a lot about the continued American fascination with Billy the Kid that a mere photo of him would be valued at $5 million some 135 years after his death. Experts believe a picture that shows the New Mexico outlaw with Garrett would be worth much more. A quick online search reveals more than 50 films in which Billy the Kid is either the main character or a secondary one. A tiny stone cabbage has a big backstory stretching from Beijings Forbidden City to Taipei's National Palace Museum. It is only the fourth known photograph of Billy the Kid and is thought to be a trophy shot taken by Garrett and his posse after they arrested him. There are plenty of conspiracy theories about Garrett's assassination. The self-described history buff said the group picture of five men was part of a set and sat on his wall for several years. For those of you scratching your heads wondering who Billy the Kid is; he is the western outlaw also known as William Bonney. It is only the fourth known photograph of Billy the Kid and is thought to be a trophy shot taken by Garrett and his posse after they arrested him for murdering a sheriff. Garrett was so impatient to capture the outlawWilliam Bonney, a.k.a. However, Poe and several other people say they moved the body quickly, dressed it and prepared it for a wake. The pardon was on behalf of the killing of Sherriff William Brady in 1878. Several said the tintype was likely taken between 1879 and 1880, which coincides with the August 2, 1880, date someone had written on the photo,Abrams said. Garrett succeeded in capturing Billy the Kid and a few other outlaws at Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. At about age 21, Billy the Kid was gunned down by Sheriff Pat Garrett. Sign up for our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our book. During this fight, the Army was forced to intervene and the Regulators lost many of their men. Frank Abrams, a North Carolina attorney, first spotted the tintype photo in Asheville in 2011. Wikimedia CommonsLew Wallace, before he became governor. Garrett is the man who eventually killed Billy the Kid, born as Henry McCarty. Pat Garrett is hired as a lawman on behalf of a group of wealthy New Mexico cattle barons to bring down his old friend Billy the Kid. Now, Billy the Kid and the Regulators were in trouble with the new sheriff that had been appointed for causing so much bloodshed and murder. Brushy Bill Roberts, who died in 1950, claimed that he was the Kid. Ethan Hawke and Dane DeHaan ride tall in Vincent DOnofrios fresh take on the saga of Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid.